EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT TIMING OF ROUTINE VACCINATION SCHEDULES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE MORTALITY RATE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF BROILERS
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EFFECTS OF
DIFFERENT TIMING OF ROUTINE VACCINATION SCHEDULES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE
MORTALITY RATE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS OF BROILERS
ABSTRACT
This study was conducted to find the effect of
the delayed routine vaccination schedules on growth performance, blood
parameters and immunity levels of broilers reared in a humid tropical part of
Nigeria. A total of 90 broiler chickens were procured and sorted into three treatments
(control, 1 week delay in vaccination and 2 weeks delay in vaccination).
The results showed significant differences (P
< 0.05) in all growth parameters studied with lower values for broilers with
delayed vaccination schedules (Treatment 2 and 3). Shank length and gains in
shank length were not significantly (P>0.05) affected by delayed vaccination
schedule. The blood parameters (PCV and WBC) values were significantly
(P<0.01) lower in birds whose vaccination schedule was delayed for two weeks,
(Treatment 3) compared to other treatments while immunity
levels were significantly (P<0.01) lower in
Treatment 3 compared to Treatments 2 and 1 respectively. It was concluded that
delayed vaccination schedule of up to two weeks considerably affected growth
performance and immunity status of broilers.
TABLE OF CONTENT:
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1
Background of the Study
1.2
Statement of the Research Problem
1.3
Objectives of the Study
1.4
Significance of the Study
1.5
Research Questions
1.6
Research Hypothesis
1.7
Conceptual and Operational Definition
1.8
Assumptions
1.9
Limitations of the Study
CHAPTER TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1
Sources of Literature
2.2
The Review
2.3
Summary of Literature Review
CHAPTER THREE
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1
Research Method
3.2
Research Design
3.3
Research Sample
3.4
Measuring Instrument
3.5
Data Collection
3.6
Data Analysis
3.7
Expected Result
CHAPTER FOUR
DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS
4.1
Data Analysis
4.2
Results
4.3
Discussion
CHAPTER FIVE
SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1
Summary
5.2
Recommendations for Further Study
References
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